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NEET-UGNational Eligibility cum Entrance Test (Undergraduate)

Conducting body
National Testing Agency (NTA)
Level
Undergraduate entrance
Frequency
Once a year
Mode
Pen-and-paper (OMR) at present, with a stated transition to computer-based testing planned
Duration
3 hr
Negative marking
+4 for a correct answer, -1 for a wrong answer, 0 for unattempted

About NEET-UG

NEET-UG is the single national gateway for undergraduate medical, dental, AYUSH and veterinary admissions in India. Conducted by the National Testing Agency, it replaced the earlier multiplicity of state and institutional entrance tests, so a candidate's NEET-UG score determines eligibility and rank for admission through both the All India Quota and state quotas.

The paper consists of 180 multiple-choice questions across Physics, Chemistry, Botany and Zoology, for a maximum of 720 marks in a three-hour test, with +4 for each correct answer and -1 for each wrong answer. It is currently administered in pen-and-paper (OMR) format across a large number of centres and languages, with a stated intent to move to computer-based testing.

A qualifying NEET-UG result is mandatory for MBBS, BDS and the AYUSH degrees, and its scope has been widening to cover B.Sc Nursing at central institutions and allied and healthcare courses under NCAHP. After results, admissions are handled through MCC (All India Quota, deemed/central universities, AFMC, ESIC) and state counselling for the remaining seats.

Accepted by: MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, BUMS, BSMS, BNYS, BVSc & AH and, increasingly, B.Sc Nursing and allied-health undergraduate courses across government and private colleges in India

Official website

NEET-UG eligibility

Candidates must have passed or be appearing in Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology and English, and be at least 17 years old by 31 December of the admission year. There is no upper age limit and no cap on the number of attempts.

NEET-UG exam pattern

Questions
180 (each of the four subjects contributes 45 questions)
Total marks
720
Duration
3 hr

Sections

  • Physics (45 questions)
  • Chemistry (45 questions)
  • Botany (45 questions)
  • Zoology (45 questions)

Marking scheme: +4 for a correct answer, -1 for a wrong answer, 0 for unattempted

NEET-UG syllabus outline

  • Physics — mechanics, thermodynamics, electrostatics and current electricity, magnetism, optics, modern physics (Class 11 and 12 NCERT-aligned)
  • Chemistry — physical, organic and inorganic chemistry across Class 11 and 12
  • Botany — plant diversity, morphology, physiology, genetics, ecology and biotechnology
  • Zoology — animal diversity, human physiology, reproduction, genetics and evolution

Find colleges that accept NEET-UG

Compare medical colleges across India — fees, placements, accreditation, and courses — and shortlist the right fit for your score.

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Sources & official references